The presence of “fake cases” in legal briefs drafted by ChatGPT is a challenge for pro se litigants looking for reliable legal resources.
8 Reasons ChatGPT’s “Fake Cases” Are A Problem For Pro Se Litigants Read More »
Motions help parties in a lawsuit communicate and move the case along. Explore practical strategies to use when responding to a motion.
Respond To A Motion The Right Way Read More »
We are often reluctant to address legal problems. Understanding the reasons we don’t seek help for legal problems is key to finding solutions.
5 Reasons We Don’t Seek Help For Legal Problems Read More »
A motion for summary judgment seeks a final decision in the case without trial. Here’s everything to bring to the summary judgment hearing.
What To Bring To A Summary Judgment Hearing Read More »
The clerk of court and superior court websites for Maricopa County have a wealth of resources, forms, tutorials, records access, and referrals.
Your opening statement should tell a story, set the tone for the trial, and be entertaining, all at the same time.
Telling A Compelling Story: The Key To Opening Statements Read More »
Understanding the basics of the appellate process before you file an appeal to a higher court can help you file an effective brief.
What Happens Once I File an Appeal? Read More »
Here’s a helpful guide to the Harris County (Texas) District Court’s resources for self-represented litigants, which may be hard to find.
Navigating Court Without a Lawyer: A Guide to the Harris County (Texas) District Court Read More »
Legal settlements are agreements between parties in a lawsuit to resolve the dispute without trial and mitigate the risk of losing.
A Guide to Legal Settlements in the US Read More »
Affidavits are written statements, sworn under oath and signed by the affiant, recounting facts surrounding an event or situation.
Everything You Need to Know About Affidavits Read More »
The Los Angeles County Clerk of Court has lots of resources for self-represented litigants, but they’re hard to find. Here’s a helpful guide.
Los Angeles County Clerk of Court Resources for Self-Represented Litigants Read More »
Have you been injured in some way? Considering suing the other party? Here are 11 essential steps to take to guide your way.
11 Steps To Take When You Need To Sue Read More »
You may think legal forms are saving you time and money but beware — they’re not the saving grace the courts want you to believe.
As A Pro Se Litigant, Beware Of Form Over Substance Read More »
Unbundled legal services are specific tasks a lawyer might perform for a client who can’t afford or doesn’t require full representation.
How To Make Unbundled Legal Services Work For You Read More »
We talk to self-represented litigants regularly. Learn 5 things they wish they’d known before they entered the courtroom.
5 Things Self-Represented Litigants Learned The Hard Way Read More »
When one person’s interests are harmed by another’s actions, it all comes down to damages. Know exactly the harm done or risk losing out.
A Lesson In Damages: Know How You’ve Been Harmed Read More »
Judge Beverly W. Snukals sees a lot of pro se litigants in her court. Get a judge’s thoughts on how to make their journey go more smoothly.
Pro Se Litigation: Hear It From A Judge Read More »
When you file a civil complaint, the defendant may move to dismiss your case. Learn the grounds for responding to a motion to dismiss.
Responding To A Motion To Dismiss Read More »
Lawyers say it’s important to be polite in court, but the truth is that persistence pays, even if it gets you thrown out of court.
Throwback To That Time I Got Thrown Out Of Court Read More »
Elements are the components of a cause of action or an affirmative defense that must be proven to make a party liable or avoid liability.
Elements Are Everything In Litigation Read More »
Lawyers make a difference in your success in court. Should those who can’t afford legal representation have a right to free lawyers?
Should There Be A Right To Free Lawyers For Civil Litigants? Read More »
If you’re considering filing a legal action in the federal district courts, there are a few things you should know.
What Types of Cases Do Federal District Courts Hear? Read More »
Don’t make these all too common pro se litigant mistakes. Learn the litigation pitfalls and how to avoid them.
Watch Out For These Common Litigation Pitfalls Read More »
California joins a few other states in providing a free court reporter to certain litigants. Learn why you need a court reporter.
Want Justice? California Courts Say You Need a Court Reporter Read More »
If you mess up your case as a pro se litigant, can you appeal under the doctrine of “legal malpractice?” It may be worth a try.
Can You Appeal Based On Legal Malpractice? Read More »
A Florida judge thinks you’re either broke or crazy if you represent yourself. Take a look at the history of judicial bias and what you can do.
Florida Judge Says You’re Either Broke or Crazy to Be a Pro Se Litigant Read More »
What does justice truly mean? What has it meant historically? Take a deep dive into this essential antidote to social chaos.
What Is Justice? A Historical and Modern Look Read More »
You don’t have to get lawyer-handled. Here’s a story about showing your opposing counsel “it’s the other way” when you join Courtroom5.
With Courtroom5, “It’s the Other Way” Read More »
Learn the concept of Justice as a Service and how it can potentially make it easier to find justice in your case.
What Is Justice as a Service (JaaS)? Read More »
The Cook County (Illinois) Clerk of Court has resources for self-represented litigants, but they may be hard to find. Here’s a helpful guide.
Cook County (Illinois) Clerk of Court Resources for Self-Represented Litigants Read More »
Never attend a hearing without a court reporter! Read these real-life examples of these essential workers in action.
A Court Reporter Stops All Foolishness Read More »
Don’t be intimidated by the opposing lawyer in your case. Turns out they struggle with legal research almost as much as pro se litigants.
Legal Research Is a Struggle for Lawyers Too Read More »
When we don’t pay our rent, we get evicted. But we always want to find a loophole, and there are plenty to be found in case law.
How I Beat an Eviction with Case Law Read More »
A look at judicial bias, how it can affect you as a pro se litigant, and the wise words of retired judge Richard Posner.
Surpass the Judge’s Expectations Read More »
Learn the simple procedure we as pro se litigants can use to analyze a civil case as it moves along the civil claims process (part 1 of 2).
How to Analyze a Civil Case and Craft a Litigation Strategy, Part 1 Read More »
Use a sample scenario to continue learning how to analyze a civil case from start to finish (part 2 of 2).
How to Analyze a Civil Case and Craft a Litigation Strategy, Part 2 Read More »
All that matters in a motion to dismiss is whether the complaint contains enough allegations against you to merit a judge’s attention.
Keeping Your Motion To Dismiss On A Leash Read More »
Few people can afford a lawyer, but that doesn’t stop court from happening. Here are the top 10 reasons to represent yourself in court.
10 Reasons to Represent Yourself in Court Read More »
Judges often rush through cases involving a pro se litigant. Here are some ways to avoid judicial bias and make them take you seriously.
Judicial Bias and Ways To Combat It Read More »
It doesn’t matter if you’re the plaintiff or defendant — analyze your case from both sides to map your winning strategy.
How to Find the Strengths and Weaknesses in Your Case Read More »
You can win in court without a lawyer. Learn the seven attributes of an effective pro se litigant and get ready to win your case.
The Effective Pro Se Litigant — Ingredients and a Recipe Read More »
Learn some of the common misconceptions about the litigation process versus the reality of how your case may unfold.
Litigation: Expectations vs. Reality Read More »
A civil complaint initiates a lawsuit, where one person or entity claims to have been harmed by another person or entity.
What Does a Civil Complaint Consist Of? Read More »
Punitive damages punish defendants in cases in which their conduct was outrageous. Learn the ins and outs of punitive damages.
What Are Punitive Damages and How Do I Get Them? Read More »
The Black lawyer has traditionally been the bridge to justice for the Black community. This new world needs Black lawyers more than ever.
On the Critical Importance of Black Lawyers Read More »
Learn the top nine essential steps to take after you’ve been served a court summons or complaint.
The First 9 Things To Do When You’ve Been Served Read More »
A motion asks a judge to issue a ruling on a specific legal issue. The process for scheduling a hearing on a motion involves a few key steps.
How Do You Select a Date for a Hearing on a Motion? Read More »
Family court motions may be filed while a case is pending or after final judgment. Several types of motions can provide further relief.
All About Family Court Motions Read More »
A petition is a legal document you file with the court to open a new case. Here are petitions to start various family court cases.
What Petitions Can Be Filed in Family Court? Read More »
Pro se litigants often lose their cases when they make mistakes, even when the infractions are minor. Avoid these six mistakes to stay alive.
6 Of The Biggest Mistakes Pro Se Litigants Make Read More »
Can texts and emails be used in mediation, family, or divorce court? Short answer: Yes. But knowing how to collect this evidence is critical.
Using Text Messages and Emails in Mediation, Family, or Divorce Court Read More »
Here are a few tips for the self-represented litigant on making sure your evidence really counts when you try to present it in court.
Self-Represented Litigants: 5 Rules for Presenting Evidence in Court Read More »
You have two ways to communicate with the judge: by speaking during a hearing or trial, or by filing a motion to request an order.
What Is The Purpose Of A Motion? Read More »
A motion for summary judgment argues that no material facts are in dispute and that the moving party deserves judgment as a matter of law.
How To Oppose A Motion For Summary Judgment Read More »
Default occurs when a defendant doesn’t respond to a complaint. If you have a good reason, you can move to vacate a default judgment.
The Motion To Vacate Default Judgment Read More »
We often create contracts without a second thought. So when we’re sued, we don’t always recognize the claim as a breach of contract claim.
Understanding The Breach Of Contract Claim Read More »
Here are six psychological tricks for self-representation to build confidence, make persuasive arguments, negotiate settlements, and more.
6 Techniques To Boost Your Self-Representation Read More »
There are several options to consider when you’ve just been served with a complaint and summons, but the choice must be part of a strategy.
What To Do With That Summons You’ve Just Been Served Read More »
A request for admissions cannot be ignored. When you neither admit nor deny the statements, or object to them, they may be deemed admitted.
Gotcha! The Unintended Admission That Kills Your Case Read More »
Sovereign citizens believe the U.S. government is a corporation that lost jurisdiction over citizens when the gold standard was dropped.
Sovereign Citizens Make Pro Se Litigants Look Silly Read More »
You have spent months, maybe years, jumping through hoops to get justice. It’s time to try your case. Here are your trial preparation tips.
Pointers for Trial Preparation And Evidence Presentation Read More »
The coronavirus pandemic has changed our justice system. Closures, delays, and remote hearings have altered the way our courts operate.
U.S. Courts At The End Of The Pandemic Read More »
In litigation, not all knowledge carries equal weight. What important legal concepts are you missing? Take this readiness test to find out.
Test Your Readiness For Court Read More »
When you fight capably in court, lawyers try to threaten you. But don’t let them bully you with the threat of attorney’s fees.
Bullies. Threats Of Attorney’s Fees Against Pro Se Litigants Read More »
A man’s account of legal events that took place after the death of his grandmother serves as a cautionary tale for agreements with relatives.
An “Agreement” With A Relative Becomes A Court Fight Read More »
Self-representation is a right that should not be abridged by any court. Here are 5 reasons why courts should be expanded.
More Judges, More Justice: 5 Reasons Why We Need Expanded Courts Read More »
Pro se litigants are practicing law without a license, which is our right when we’re directly interested in a case. But it also means we lose, a lot.
Why Do Pro Se Litigants Lose So Often? Read More »
The best way to fight a lawsuit is with strong affirmative defenses that avoid liability even when the facts in the complaint are all true.
31 Affirmative Defenses and How To Assert Them Read More »
When a lawyer is failing in your case because of a drinking problem, think carefully about ways you can handle it. Here are some good tips.
What To Do When Your Lawyer Has A Drinking Problem Read More »
Eviction cases are nearly always biased toward the property owner. Can a tenant fight eviction by claiming ownership?
What Won’t You Do To Fight Eviction In A Pandemic? Read More »
Summary judgment against you means the other side wins. That’s the end of your case, unless you do something about it. Consider an appeal.
10 Reasons Why You Should Appeal A Grant of Summary Judgment Read More »
When you must choose between hiring a lawyer, giving in, or representing yourself, battling on your own may be the cost-effective option.
Litigation On A Budget — Pondering The Cost Of Representing Yourself Read More »
Get used to it. Supercilious lawyers are here to stay. A tongue-in-cheek look at lawyers who bemoan the presence of pro se litigants in court.
The Difficulties Of Dealing With Supercilious Lawyers Read More »
Listen to a hearing in which a judge, stunned by a pro se defendant’s courtroom proficiency, asks, “Who wrote that up for you?”
Did The Judge Really Ask, “Who Wrote That Up For You?” Read More »
Your chances as a pro se litigant are reduced when a state, acting like a crackhead and extortionist, tries to sell you access to its laws.
The Crackheads And Extortionists Who Sell State Laws Read More »
The old adage says, “No matter how dumb the dealer looks, cut the cards.” When opposing counsel wants mediation, continue to try your case.
When Opposing Counsel Wants Mediation, Prepare For Trial Read More »
Pro se litigants should know 3 party-to-party legal letters, including the letter of protection, the spoliation letter, and the demand letter.
3 Legal Letters Every Pro Se Litigant Should Know About Read More »
Are you the kind of pro se litigant who is lost in the courthouse wilderness? Or did you come to conquer it? Let’s find out!
Did You Come To Appease Or To Conquer? The 5 Types Of Pro Se Litigants Read More »
Winning for pro se litigants comes from aligning your goals with a strategy to achieve them. That’s where successful judgments come from.
What “Winning” Means For The Pro Se Litigant Read More »
Litigation is a huge expense of time and money and a drain on the nerves. Save time, money, and your nerves by avoiding unnecessary tasks.
7 Ways To Waste Time And Money In Litigation Read More »
To succeed in writing a pro se appellate brief, you must persuade the appeals court that the trial court’s judgment should be reversed.
You Too Can Write An Appellate Brief Read More »
To help a pro se plaintiff reach the best possible outcome in a case, this manual offers insights into essential areas of legal procedure.
If You’re A Pro Se Plaintiff, This Manual Is For You Read More »
Want to know how to dress for court? Dress to subtly remind the judge that you’re not a lawyer. Then surprise him or her with your knowledge.
What Should You Wear To Court When You Represent Yourself? Read More »
There are 5 lessons self-represented litigants learn after losing their cases. That’s too late and the absolute worst way to learn.
5 Things Self Represented Litigants Wish They’d Known Before Going Pro Se Read More »
Civil justice is littered with obstacles for pro se litigants. These obstacles must be properly managed to get justice.
3 Ways Civil Justice is Unequal “Justice” to Pro Se Litigants Read More »
To be your own lawyer, you may face an opponent’s lawyer, and they don’t play fair. Here are some tips for dealing with bad lawyer behaviors.
Tricks Are For Lawyers: A Guide For Dealing With Bad Lawyer Behaviors Read More »
If you’re in a civil action without a lawyer, consider going pro se and representing yourself. Here are some things you should know.
Considering Going Pro Se? Here Is What You Need To Know Read More »
Motions and pleadings are documents that commence actions, navigate procedures, and kill cases. Understand your options to escape forms.
Highly paid judges, particularly in the federal system, don’t give pro se cases the time they deserve. Are they worth their pay?
Big Judicial Salaries, Low Workloads, And The Pro Se Litigant Read More »
U.S. courts are dismissing lawsuits too frequently, and in doing so, they are violating the Constitution by denying the right to jury trials.
U.S. Courts Are Dismissing Too Many Cases And Violating The Constitution Read More »
Brian Vukadinovich’s “Motion for Justice — I Rest My Case” chronicles a lifetime of battles with the judicial system.
Motion For Justice By Brian Vukadinovich Read More »
Litigation is complex, but you can do it as long as you discard your myths about the process, the people involved, and your own preparedness.
8 Myths About Self-Representation In Real Court That Need To Be Quashed Read More »
When you’re representing yourself in court, civil procedure can be everything. That’s especially true when you’re up against a lawyer.
Civil Procedure Can Be Everything In Litigation Read More »
Isaac Wright, Jr. delivered the clapback of the century when the men who framed him and stole his freedom got justice at his hands, legally.
When A Dragon Needs Slaying, Call Isaac Wright, Jr. Read More »
The function of the legal profession is access to justice. Is it too much to ask lawyers to prioritize the issue? Yes, it probably is.
Why Can’t The Legal Profession Deliver Access To Justice? Read More »
Avoid a sleepless night on the eve of trial by preparing early. Trial planning for pro se litigants should start with the evidence.
Trial Planning As A Pro Se Litigant Begins At The End Read More »
Former lawyer Nicole Bradick, an entrepreneur and legal tech expert, recently founded a software firm that focuses on civil justice projects.
When A Lawyer Sees Court Through Pro Se Eyes Read More »
Even in cases where the judge is a little cuckoo, you must follow court rules in hopes of getting justice.
Judges Gone Wild — Is Lack Of Accountability To Blame? Read More »
Another judge disrespects a pro se litigant, this time by not allowing a criminal defendant his Sixth Amendment right to self-representation.
What Does The Judiciary Have Against The Sixth Amendment? Read More »
Two pro se civil litigants share their experiences in the federal courts and sound off on the right to free lawyers for civil litigants.
Perspectives On “A Right To Free Lawyers For Civil Litigants” Read More »
The case of Celia of Missouri, a slave routinely raped by her owner, reminds us that courts promise only judicial process, not justice.
Celia Of Missouri And The Promise Of Judicial Process Read More »
Every lawyer joke has the same punch line, some ethical lapse. Did you hear the one about the number of lawyers it takes to fix a lightbulb?
This Lawyer Joke Is The Greatest Of All Time Read More »
A court ordered form may be good for simple matters. But when you represent yourself in real litigation, get Courtroom5. In which category is your case?
Can’t I Just Fill Out The Court Ordered Form? Read More »
From access to judge’s chambers to simplified scheduling, lawyers get an HOV lane in court that leaves the rest of us in traffic jams.
Courthouse HOV Lane Reserved For Lawyers Read More »
We keep our court cases secret from family and friends, so we’re isolated as self-represented litigants. Come tell me about your case.
Tell Me About Your Case Read More »
By showing that the typical civil case involves a self-represented litigant, Richard Zorza becomes one of the Lawyers We Love the most.
Prophetic Genius Richard Zorza Read More »
It’s easy to feel like a loser when you find yourself in litigation. But to win, you must get over it and remember none of us are perfect.
When In Doubt, Remember None Of Us Are Perfect Read More »
Civil litigation is nothing to play with, but paying sanctions for a frivolous lawsuit could be worth making a point for issues that matter.
5 Frivolous Lawsuits Someone Should Risk Sanctions To File Read More »
A 19th century archive of DC federal court cases contains numerous petitions for freedom from enslaved persons, some of them successful.
Enslaved Persons In The Nation’s Capital Sued For Freedom Read More »
A New York Times report finds mandatory arbitration clauses in standard contract language, giving new meaning to “let the buyer beware.”
Let The Buyer Beware The Mandatory Arbitration Clause Read More »
Special jurisdiction courts are all the proof we need that the courts were never designed to provide common people with access to justice.
Special Jurisdiction Courts Are Designed To Deny Access To Justice Read More »
The ABA elite met in Chicago and groaned about the logjam of self-represented litigants, a bunch of sound and fury signifying nothing.
ABA Signifying Nothing With Panels On Self Represented Litigants Read More »
Rich Barton, tech entrepreneur and Avvo director, sat down with the ABA president to explain why disruption is coming to the legal profession.
Disruption In The Legal Profession, Finally Read More »
Sylvia Ann Driskell’s lawsuit is the kind of mess that deepens the bias against pro se litigants when it’s laughed out of court.
Sylvia Ann Driskell v. Homosexuals Is Why We Can’t Have Nice Things Read More »
Rihanna’s BBHMM is a fierce demand for justice and a commitment to get what one is owed, something every plaintiff should take into court.
Rihanna’s BBHMM Is A Plaintiff’s Anthem Read More »
The Tinley Park squatter played the system, but not as badly as the system has plagued her. She’s caring for family the best way she can.
The Tinley Park Squatter Is A Hero Read More »
Losing a case on appeal is painful. Your judge was either an idiot, or biased, or both. But appellate court judges should be better, right?
The Pain Of Losing A Case On Appeal Read More »
To combat judicial tyranny as a pro se litigant, know the law, express it boldly, and never appear before a judge without a court reporter.
Judicial Tyranny An All Too Common Experience Read More »
Justice Thurgood Marshall saw multiple federal constitutions. He said the first was fundamentally flawed by its accommodations to slavery.
The Two Constitutions of Justice Thurgood Marshall Read More »
Law and order as interpreted by the courts are about power, not justice. But power can come from a mere willingness to demand justice.
Martin Luther King Jr On Law and Order Read More »
Richard Zorza described the difference in access to justice for different litigants, including corporations and self-represented parties.
Is Access To Justice Different for Different Litigants? Read More »
New York is dedicating resources in an effort to close the justice gap in litigation outcomes between represented and unrepresented parties.
Closing the Justice Gap for Unrepresented Litigants Read More »
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